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[Golang HTTP Web Server Parallel Tee Goroutine per Request]

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Tags: #go #golang #tee #parallel #http #web #server #request #pool #concurrency

Golang HTTP Web Server Parallel Tee Goroutine per Request.go

package main

import (
    "encoding/json"
    "io/ioutil"
    "net/http"
)

var largePool chan func()
var smallPool chan func()

func main() {
    // Start two different sized worker pools (e.g., for different workloads).
    // Cancelation and graceful shutdown omited for brevity.

    largePool = make(chan func(), 100)
    smallPool = make(chan func(), 10)

    for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
            go func() {
                    for f := range largePool {
                            f()
                    }
            }()
    }

    for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
            go func() {
                    for f := range smallPool {
                            f()
                    }
            }()
    }

    http.HandleFunc("/endpoint-1", handler1)
    http.HandleFunc("/endpoint-2", handler2) // naming things is hard, okay?

    http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil)
}

func handler1(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    // Imagine a JSON body containing a URL that we are expected to fetch.
    // Light work that doesn't consume many of *our* resources and can be done
    // in bulk, so we put in in the large pool.
    var job struct{ URL string }

    if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&job); err != nil {
            http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
            return
    }

    go func() {
            largePool <- func() {
                    http.Get(job.URL)
                    // Do something with the response
            }
    }()

    w.WriteHeader(http.StatusAccepted)
}

func handler2(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    // The request body is an image that we want to do some fancy processing
    // on. That's hard work; we don't want to do too many of them at once, so
    // so we put those jobs in the small pool.

    b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
    if err != nil {
            http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
            return
    }

    go func() {
            smallPool <- func() {
                    processImage(b)
            }
    }()
    w.WriteHeader(http.StatusAccepted)
}

func processImage(b []byte) {}